Location: Right in the heart of Central America, with Guatemala to the West, El Salvador on the Southwest and Nicaragua to the East. Honduras is a completely tropical country, with access to the Pacific Ocean on the Southwestern part of the territory, and to the Caribbean Ocean on the North.
Time zone : GMT -6:00 (same as U.S. Central Time but does not observe daylight savings).
Area: 43,000 square miles (112.500 square kilometers).
Government: Democratic Republic.
Capital city: Tegucigalpa.
Administrative divisions : 18 departments: Atlantida, Choluteca, Colon, Comayagua, Copan, Cortes, El Paraiso, Francisco Morazan, Gracias a Dios, Intibuca, Islas de la Bahia, La Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque, Olancho, Santa Barbara, Valle and Yoro.
Population: 7,200,000
Bay Islands Population : 45,000
Official language : Spanish. About 100,000 people, mostly along the Carribean coast, speak Garifuna, a type of creole with French, Spanish and English influence. Only few speak indigenous languages, such as Miskito.
Currency: Lempira (Lps.).
Exchange rate: Varies in relation to the American dollar, but nears $1.00 per Lps. 19.00.
Holidays:
  1. January 1: New Year’s.
  2. February 1-3: Virgen of Suyapa days (Honduras’ patron saint).
  3. April 13: Holy Thursday.
  4. April 14: Holy Friday.
  5. April 14: Celebration of America.
  6. May 1: Labor Day.
  7. September 15: Independence Day.
  8. October 3: Morazán Day.
  9. October 12: Christopher Columbus Day.
  10. October 21: Army Day.
  11. December 25: Christmas.
Telecommunications: Easy access to the most important modern communications like Internet, international telephone services, fax and cable television. International area code is 504.
International airports : Tegucigalpa (Toncontin), San Pedro Sula (La Mesa), La Ceiba (Goloson) y Roatan (Roatan, in the Bay Islands).

Honduras Map

 
 
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